弦月教育 – 中小學部補習 / 英文專科補習課程 / 英文補習筆記和練習
Phrasal Verbs Exercises
掌握 P3 – P6 必考動詞短語 🚀
學習常用片語動詞(Phrasal Verbs)，掌握動詞(verb)與介系詞(preposition)的精準組合用法。
❖ Primary 3
🎯 片語動詞暖身練習
P3 趣味配對 🎮 附答案
Phrasal Verbs Matching & Fun Activities
通過基礎互動配對初步建立語感，無痛入門短語搭配。
🎯 Skills Builder (第一組)
P3 基礎精修 💯 附答案
人際關係與互動系列主題情境練習
(play with / listen to / look after / shout at / fight with / laugh at)
🎯 Skills Builder (第二組)
P3 進階核心 💯 附答案
日常生活情境常用功能短語特訓
(put up / clean up / turn on / hand out / throw away / turn off)
❖ Primary 4
🎯 Skills Builder
P4 考試模式 💯 附答案
常考核心動詞短語與句型特訓
(break into / get rid of / break down / break out)
❖ Primary 6
🎯 Skills Builder 1
P6 考試模式 💯 附答案
Agent Smith & May 的冒險故事閱讀理解篇
(come up / get into / look after / set off / make up / get away…)
⏰ 綜合短語查詢表 (A-Z Alphabetical Order)
涵蓋 P3-P6 核心焦點詞組，利於隨查隨記。
| Phrasal Verb | Meaning (中文) | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Break down | 故障 / 拋錨 / 崩潰 | The school bus broke down this morning. |
| Break into | 強行闖入 / 闖進 | A thief tried to break into the house. |
| Break out | (戰爭、火災、疾病) 突然爆發 | A terrible fire broke out in the factory. |
| Care for | 關心 / 照顧 | We should care for our planet. |
| Clean up | 清理 | Clean up your room. / Let’s clean up the community this weekend. |
| Come up | 走近 / 發生 | A man came up to Agent Smith. |
| Fight with | 和…打架 | He fights with his brother. |
| Find out | 找出 / 發現 | I want to find out who the man was. |
| Get away | 逃跑 / 離開 | The villain tried to get away by boat. |
| Get into | 進入 / 陷入 | The children got into a deep hole. |
| Get rid of | 擺脫 / 除去 / 丟棄 | We should get rid of these old newspapers. |
| Give away | 捐贈 / 贈送 | I give away my old toys to the library. |
| Give up | 放棄 | She never gives up learning English. |
| Hand out | 分發 | The teacher hands out the papers. |
| Keep on | 繼續 | Keep on recycling to save the Earth. |
| Laugh at | 嘲笑 | Don’t laugh at others. |
| Listen to | 聽… | Please listen to the teacher. |
| Look after | 照顧 / 愛護 | I look after my little sister. / We must look after the environment. |
| Look for | 尋找 | He was looking for a magic flower. |
| Make up | 編造 (謊言) | May made up a lie to her mother. |
| Play with | 和…玩 | I like to play with my friends. |
| Put up | 張貼 / 舉起 / 搭建 | Put up your hand. |
| Set off | 出發 | They set off on a mission early. |
| Shout at | 對…大叫 | Don’t shout at me! |
| Throw away | 丟掉 / 拋棄 | Throw away the rubbish. |
| Throw down | 扔下 | Don’t throw rubbish down on the ground. |
| Turn into | 變成 | The thief turned into a bird. |
| Turn off | 關掉 / 關閉 | Remember to turn off the lights. / Turn off the TV. |
| Turn on | 打開 / 啟動 | Turn on the light. |
| Use up | 用完 / 耗盡 | Don’t use up all the scrap paper. |
📘 P3 必考基礎分類筆記
🤝 第一組：人際關係與互動
- 🎲 play with — 和…玩
Ex: I like to play with my friends. - 👂 listen to — 聽…
Ex: Please listen to the teacher. - 🍼 look after — 照顧
Ex: I look after my little sister. - 🗣️ shout at — 對…大叫
Ex: Don’t shout at me! - 💥 fight with — 和…打架
Ex: He fights with his brother. - 🤡 laugh at — 嘲笑
Ex: Don’t laugh at others.
🏡 第二組：日常生活與動作
- 🙌 put up — 張貼 / 舉起
Ex: Put up your hand. - ✨ clean up — 清理
Ex: Clean up your room. - 💡 turn on — 打開電器
Ex: Turn on the light. - 📄 hand out — 分發
Ex: The teacher hands out the papers. - 🗑️ throw away — 丟掉
Ex: Throw away the rubbish. - 🔌 turn off — 關閉電器
Ex: Turn off the TV.
📐 P4 核心進階語法筆記
⚡ Break & Get 焦點家族聯想
- 🚪 break into — 強行闖入
Ex: A thief tried to break into the jewelry shop last night. - 🚗 break down — 故障 / 拋錨
Ex: Our car broke down on the highway, so we called for help. - 🔥 break out — 突然爆發 (如火災、戰爭、病毒)
Ex: Panic broke out when the fire started in the crowded hall. - 🗑️ get rid of — 擺脫 / 徹底丟棄
Ex: It is time to get rid of old habits and start reading more.
💡 介詞圖像記憶法 (Preposition Imaging)
💡 介詞圖像記憶法 (Preposition Imaging)
- Up (完成 / 向上):
🧹 Clean up (徹底清到乾淨為止)
📉 Use up (用到光光，動作完成)
🚶♂️ Come up (走近到身前為止)
🤥 Make up (像蓋房子一樣，在腦中「建構」出謊言) - Off (分離 / 出發):
🔌 Turn off (讓電流與電器「分離」)
🌅 Set off (離開原本的位置出發) - Away (遠離):
🚤 Get away (成功「逃離」現場)
🎁 Give away (讓禮物從你身邊「遠離」送走) - Into (進入 / 轉化):
🕳️ Get into (進入內部/跌入洞中)
🪄 Turn into (進入另一種形態→變成) - Out (出來):
🔍 Find out (把真相找「出來」) - On (持續):
🔄 Keep on (維持在 On 的狀態→繼續) - Down (向下):
🚮 Throw down (向下扔垃圾) - For (為了):
🌍 Care for (心「為了」地球而動→關心)
👀 Look for (眼睛為了目標轉動→尋找)
🌳 「動詞家族」與核心口訣
- Look 家族:
🛡️ Look after (跟在後方保護→照顧)
👀 Look for (尋找目標) - Give 家族:
❌ Give up (手舉高投降，放棄努力)
🎁 Give away (把東西分享出去)
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